Monday, August 3, 2009

Bawang Putih (garlic)

Description:
Garlic (allium sativum), including the genus afflum or commonly called in Indonesia garlic. Garlic plants, including classification terna rooted layer or a composite cloves. Garlic grown berumpun and stand upright until at 30 -75 em, have a pseudo-stem made from pelepah-pelepah leaves. Ribbon-like leaf blade, shaped and flat aft. Garlic root consists of fiber-fiber small bejumlah many. And each foot consists of garlic, onion, a number of children (cloves), which each siungnya terbungkus thin white skin. Garlic plant that is a high plateau region, now in Indonesia, in certain types of dibudidayakan low. Garlic grow well in the land elevation ranges 200-250 meters above sea level. 1. Terms grow a. Climate Altitude place: 600 m - 1200 m above sea level Annual Rainfall: 800 mm - 2000 mm / year in wet (above 100 mm / month): 5 days - 7 days in a dry (below 60 mm / month): 4 hours - 6 hours temperature: 150 C - 200 C Kelembapan: high irradiation: are b. Land Type: gromosol (ultisol). Texture: sandy loam (loose) Residents: good ground water depth: 50 cm - 150 cm soil depth from the surface perakaran: above 15 cm from the surface surliness (pH): 6 - 6.8 fertility: high 2. Guidelines Bertanam a. Pegolahan Land Buatkan ditch or trench with a width of 30 cm - 40 cm, 30 cm - 60 cm. Land used for extractive bedengan selebar 60 cm - 100 cm, the length of the needs, and dicangkul deep 15 cm - 30 cm. After 10 days - 15 days dicangkul back to form a cloud of fine, and given the manure 10 tons - 15 tons / hectare. A day before planting, bedengan drabble. b. Preparation of seeds derived from plant seeds is quite old (85 days - 135 days), healthy and not disabled. Seeds stored in a dry room for about 5 months - 8 months on the swing rack. Noon to seed tubers derived from the weighing 5 g - 7.5 g / tuber. c. Planting Buatkan planting hole as deep as 3 cm - 4 cm with tugal. Plug seedlings with the upright position, above the tip of the cloves and the cloves ¾ embedded in the soil. Taburkan ground smooth and evenly cover with straw after 3 cm. Planting distance 10 cm x 10 cm or 15 cm x 10 cm
The disease can be treated:
Hypertension, Asthma, Coughing, Log In wind, the Pain Management, Pain Management yellow; stive, edema water, pile, Constipation, Pain bruise, Abses; Luka sharp object, bitten by insects, worms, Difficult to sleep (Insomnia).

Utilization:
1. Hypertension
a. Ingredients: 3 cloves garlic,
How to make: garlic ditumbuk with smooth and diperas
secukupnya water, filtered Ialu;
How to use: drunk regularly every day.
b. Ingredients: 2 cloves garlic;
How to make: garlic roasted with fire;
How to use: eaten every morning for 7 days.
2. Asthma, cough and cold
Baban: 3 cloves garlic, 1 tablespoon honey and rock sugar
secukupnya;
How to make: garlic ditumbuk fine, then dioplos
together with other ingredients until evenly distributed and diperas / filter;
How to use: drink every morning to recover.
3. Headache
Ingredients: garlic tubers;
How to make: garlic tubers ditumbuk fine;
How to use: to compress on the forehead.
4. Jaundice, shortness of breath and edema of water
Ingredients: 1 garlic base, 1 piece of rock candy egg
How to make: ditumbuk tubers garlic finely, and then the second
materials are boiled together with 3 water glass until boiling
and stirred until uniform, and filtered;
How to use: drink 2 times a day 2 tablespoon, and the morning
afternoon.
5. Hemorrhoid
Ingredients: garlic tubers;
How to make: ditumbuk tubers garlic finely, then diperas
taken for water;
How to use: be smeared around the anus each day.
6. Constipation
Ingredients: yoghurt garlic and onion secukupnya;
How to make: both materials ditumbuk fine, for diperas
taken water, and mix until evenly distributed and filtered;
How to use: diminuni usual.
7. Contusion due to stab or scat
Ingredients: garlic, honey and 1 spoon;
How to make: garlic ditumbuk fine, and then given 1
honey and spoon until evenly mixed;
How to use: be smeared on the wound.
8. A sharp object injury rust
Ingredients: garlic tubers and coconut oil secukupnya;
How to make: tubers garlic burned, and then to dicelupkan
in coconut oil and ditumbuk fine;
How to use: be smeared on the wound.
9. Speed matangnya swelling abses
Ingredients: garlic tubers;
How to make: garlic tubers be heated with oil paint,
ditumbuk then fine;
How to use: be placed on the swelling.
10. To remove the serpihan glass, wood or thorns
Ingredients: garlic tubers;
How to make: garlic tubers ditumbuk fine;
How to use: baglan be placed on the possessed
serpihan glass, wood or thorns.
11. Sengatan insects
Ingredients: garlic tuber, sendowo and salt secukupnya;
How to make: ditumbuk tubers garlic finely, and then
mixed with other ingredients until evenly distributed;
How to use: be lubricated with a body part that disengat
insects.
12. Kremi dispel worms and helminth
Baban: push a few cloves garlic;
How to create a: peeled and washed clean;
How to use: eaten directly.
13. Difficult to sleep (insomnia)
Material: slung some garlic;
How to create a: peeled and washed clean;
How to use: eaten directly before bed.

Composition:
CHEMICAL Gynecology: from tubers of garlic per 100 grams contains: - 4.5 grams of protein. - 0.20 grams of fat, - 23 carbohydrate, 0 grams of 1, - vitamin B 1 0.22 milligram, - vitamin C 1 5 milligram, - calories 95 calories, - posfor 134 milligram, - 42 miligrain calcium. - 1 milligram of iron, and - 71 grams of water. In addition some of the research base of garlic contains active substances awcin, awn, alinase enzyme, germanium, sativine, sinistrine, selenium, scordinin, nicotinic acid.

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