Semangka - Watermelon

Description:
Watermelon comes from the tropical regions and subtropik Africa. Grow wild on the roadside, the shrub, sea, or planted in gardens and yards as a fruit crop. Melon can be found from lowland to 1000 m dpl. Terna semusim grow this vine in the ground or with the shin-runner or runner pembelit tool. Stem soft, having sides and blond, length 1.5 - 5 m. Spiraling leaves grow from the axilla, ramose 2 - 3. Leaves take location, bertangkai, leaf blade width and feathered, menjari share, with the spire, the length of 3 - 25 cm, width 1.5 - 15 cm, edge wavy, sometimes does not regularly toothed, hairy below the surface at the meeting tulangnya. Uniseksual flower, leaf out of the axilla, a single, usually more male flowers, wide bell-shaped, yellow, blossom in the morning. Fruit spherical rounded up to sweep, vary with length of 20 - 30 cm, diameter 15 - 20 cm, with a starting weight of 4 kg to 20 kg. Skin thick and beefy fruit, slippery, a variety of colors such as dark green, yellow, slightly white, or light green with stripes of white. Red fruit flesh color, pink (pink), orange (orange), yellow, even white. Seed shape aft, flat, the color black, white, yellow, brown or reddish. There is also a coreless (seedless). Seeds that have been processed is called kuaci. How to create, collect seeds, then dry in the sun and sangrai. After a cold, rendam in salt water all day, then dry in the sun back in the hot sun. Watermelon than eaten as fresh fruit can also be drunk as juice. Do not eat melon fruit with palm sugar because it can poison, especially on the very people who pencernaannya weak. This toxicity can cause convulsions, cramps and diarrhea to death. With seed multiplication.

The disease can be treated:
Fruit skin and flesh fruit taste sweet, are cold, afinitas to the heart meridian, stomach, and bladder. High nutritious watermelon as the body during hot weather, peluruh urine (diuretik), antiradang, grease intestine, and the thirsty. In the traditional Chinese medicine, watermelon is used to form the "summer heat" symptoms of the disease that is marked with a lot of sweating, feeling thirsty, increased body temperature, color of clear urine, diarrhea, and easy to anger. Fruit or fruit juice relieve the symptoms above, increase the secretion urin, and clean the kidneys. The seeds taste sweet, are neutral. Nutritious peluruh urine (diuretik), kidney healthful, soothing inflammation on bladder, bowel and damp. FARMAKOLOGIS EFFECTS AND RESEARCH RESULTS Mengonsumsi melon that has a high enough degree likopen exposed to the risk of cancer prostat. In the experiment conducted by All India Institute of Sciences in New Delhi the 30 fertile men is not age 23 - 45 years old who were given 20 mg likopen twice daily for 3 months, showing the increase in the number of sperm, sperm structure improved, and the increased movement of sperm. From these 30 respondents, 6 of them successfully menghamili his wife. Sitrulin amino acid compound can increase the production nitritoksida, which play a role in the ability ereksi on men. Sitrulin easily absorbed body so that the maximum concentration in the blood more easily achieved.

Utilization:
BAGIAN YANG DIGUNAKAN Bagian tanaman yang digunakan adalah kulit buah, daging buah, dan bijinya. Untuk kulit buah, setelah isinya dimakan dan kulit lapisan luarnya dibuang maka bagian yang berwarna putih bisa digunakan segar atau setelah dikeringkan. INDIKASI Kulit buah semangka digunakan untuk pengobatan: bengkak karena timbunan cairan pada penyakit ginjal, kencing manis (diabetes melitus), gatal karena tanaman berracun, sakit sewaktu bangun tidur pagi akibat alkohol (hangover), migren, mencegah kerontokan rambut, menghaluskan kulit dan menghilangkan flek hitam di wajah, kulit kasar, luka bakar, dan terbakar matahari. Daging buah digunakan untuk pengobatan: pingsan karena udara panas (heatstroke), rasa letih, demam, haus disertai mulut kering, napas berbau, air kemih warnanya gelap dan kuning tua, nyeri sewaktu kencing, perut kembung karena banyak gas, susah buang air besar (sembelit), sakit tenggorok, sariawan, hepatitis, tekanan darah tinggi (hipertensi), disfungsi ereksi (impoten), meningkatkan kesuburan pria, keracunan alkohol (alkoholism), asam urat tinggi, dan menghilangkan kerutan di wajah. Biji digunakan untuk: susah buang air besar selama hamil atau usia tua, radang hati, radang selaput lendir usus, infeksi kandung kemih, kurang darah (anemia), membasmi cacing usus, dan busung lapar. CARA PEMAKAIAN Rebus kulit buah (10--30 g), lalu minum. Daging buah dimakan atau dijus secukupnya. - Untuk pemakaian luar, gosokkan kulit buah pada kulit kepala untuk mencegah kerontokan rambut atau gatal gatal karena tanaman berracun. Gunakan air rebusan kulit buah untuk mencuci muka yang berjerawat, kulit yang berkudis, atau biang keringat. CONTOH PEMAKAIAN Busung lapar Jemur biji semangka secukupnya sampai kering, lalu giling sampai menjadi serbuk. Ambil satu sendok makan, lalu seduh dengan tiga perempat cangkir air panas. Setelah hangat, tambahkan satu sendok makan madu. Aduk merata, minum sekaligus. Lakukan dua kali sehari. Mencegah kerontokan rambut Ambil sepotong kulit buah semangka yang hanya tersisa dagingnya yang keras dan berwarna putih. Gosok-gosokkan pada kulit kepala secara merata. Lakukan pada sore hari, lalu biarkan semalaman supaya meresap. Keesokan paginya, cuci rambut sampai bersih. Lakukan sekali dalam seminggu. Tekanan darah tinggi Makan buah semangka setiap hari sebagai buah segar atau jus. Sehari minum dua gelas jus buah semangka. Seduh dengan air mendidih kulit buah semangka dan gambir masing-masing 30 g. Minum seperti teh. Menghaluskan kulit dan menghilangkan flek hitam di wajah Jemur kulit semangka secukupnya sampai kering, lalu giling menjadi serbuk. Masukkan dua sendok makan serbuk tadi ke dalam jus yang dibuat dari satu batang lidah buaya dan satu buah mentimun ukuran sedang. Setelah diaduk rata, gunakan sebagai masker. Lakukan 2--3 kali seminggu, sampai kelihatan hasilnya. Gatal di badan karena terkena tanaman berracun Gosokkan bagian tubuh yang gatal dan kemerahan dengan buah dan kulit semangka. Tekanan darah tinggi dan anemia Buah semangka ukuran sedang diambil seperempat bagiannya. Buat jus kulit, biji dan daging buahnya, lalu minum sekaligus. Demam, mulut kering dan haus, rasa pahit di mulut, -napas berbau, air kemih berwarna kuning tua, nyeri sewaktu kencing, hangover Makan daging buah semangka segar sebanvak 500-1.000 g. Lakukan 2--3 kali sehari. Heat stroke, rasa lemah, sakit kepala akibat panas matahari dan mual Jus buah semangka secukupnya. Minum 1--2 cangkir, diulang 2--3 kali sehari sampai terasa enak. Kencing manis . Potong-potong kulit buah semangka (30 g) dan buah jambu biji yang masih mengkal (1 buah), lalu rebus dengan tiga gelas air sampai tersisa satu gelas dan minum setelah dingin. Lakukan setiap hari, sehari 2--3 kali. Rebus biji semangka (1 genggam) dengan satu liter air sampai mendidih (45 menit) dalam panci tertutup. Setelah dingin, minum seperti teh dan lakukan setiap hari.

THAT PART USED :
Plant part used is the fruit skin, pulp, and bijinya. For cod, after the contents eaten outside layer of skin and then removed the white can be used fresh or dried after.
Indications
Watermelon rind is used for treatment:
swelling due to fluid on the pile kidney disease,
diabetes (diabetes melitus),
itchy because berracun plants,
pain during the morning due to wake up sleeping alcohol (Hangover),
migraine,
prevent kerontokan hair,
refine the skin and eliminate flek in black face,
rough skin, burns, and sun burnt.
Pulp is used for treatment:
fainting due to air heat (heatstroke),
feeling tired,
fever, thirst with dry mouth, smelly breath,
water color dark urine and yellow, old, pain when urinating,
flatulence as much gas,
difficult to defecate (constipation),
sore throat, sariawan,
hepatitis,
high blood pressure (hypertension),
Erectile Dysfunction (impotence),
enhance male fertility,
poisoned alcohol (alkoholism),
acid strand, and
eliminate wrinkling in the face.
The seeds are used for:
difficult to defecate during pregnancy or old age,
hepatitis, intestinal mucous membrane inflammation,
bladder infection,
anemia (anemia),
eradicate intestinal worms, and
edema hungry.
HOW usage
Boiled cod (10 - 30 g), and drinking. Fruit eaten meat or blended secukupnya. --
To the outside, gosokkan skin of the fruit on the scalp to prevent hair kerontokan itch or itching due to plant berracun. Use water to stew the fruit skin to wash a pimpled face, scabby skin, or prickly heat.
Use EXEMPLARY
Edema hungry
Jemur secukupnya watermelon seeds to dry, and until Giling trituration. Take one tablespoon, and seduh with three-quarter cup of hot water. Once warm, add one tablespoon honey. Aduk evenly, while drinking. Perform twice a day.
Prevent hair kerontokan
Take a piece of watermelon rind only the meat hard and white. Scrub-gosokkan on scalp evenly. Do in the afternoon, and let that sink in overnight. Next day the same morning, washing the hair to clean. Do once in a week.
High blood pressure
Watermelon eating fruit every day as a fresh fruit or juice. Drink two glasses a day fruit juice watermelon.
Seduh with boiling water melon rind and gambier each 30 g. Such as drinking tea.
Refine the skin and remove the black in the face flek
Jemur secukupnya melon skin until dry, then Giling trituration. Enter the two-tablespoon powder to earlier in the juice that is made from a single stem of aloe vera and fruit mentimun size. After stirred average, use as a mask. Perform 2 - 3 times a week, until visible results.
Itch in the body because the plant is exposed to berracun
Gosokkan the body of the itch and redness with melon fruit and bark.
High blood pressure and anemia
Melon fruit size are taken one quarter share. Make juice skin, seeds and fruit flesh, and drink at once.
Fever, dry mouth and thirst, bitter taste in the mouth, the breath-smelling, the water dark yellow urine, pain when urinating, Hangover
Eating fresh watermelon pulp sebanvak 500-1000 g. Perform 2 - 3 times a day.
Heat stroke, feeling weak, headaches due to hot sun and nausea
Secukupnya melon fruit juice. Drink 1 - 2 cups, repeated 2 - 3 times a day to feel comfortable.
Diabetes.
Cut-cut watermelon rind (30 g) and guava fruit that is still mengkal (1 fruit), and boiled with three glasses of water to a glass and left after a cold drink. Do every day, day 2 - 3 times.
Boiled melon seeds (1 handheld) with one liter of water until boiling (45 minutes) in a closed pot. After a cold, such as drinking tea and doing every day.