Ketimun (Cucumis sativus)

Description:
I. DESCRIPTION TANAMAN cucumber dibudidayakan everywhere, both in the field, the home page or in the greenhouse. This plant is not resistant to rain again. Growth requires high humidity air, fertile soil that gets loose and full sun with good drainage. Cucumber should dirambatkan to the loft and both grow from low to 1300 m dpl. This plant is suspected of originating in the Himalaya mountain region of North India. Semusim plant, creep or spread, blond rough, wet trunked, the length 0,5-2,5 m. This plant has spiraling branches involute out on the leaf stalk. Single leaf, take location, bertangkai length, egg width rounded shapes, bertaju 3-7, with the base of the heart-shaped, spire, serrated edge. 7-18 cm long, 7-15 cm wide, the color green. Flowers have a cream-colored male, and female flowers shaped like a trumpet. Long rounded fruit, grow depends, berlilin green color is white, after the old dirty yellow, length 10 - 30 cm, the base berbintil, many contain liquids. Bijinya many, meruncingi flat oval shape, dirty white color. Young leaves and stalk can be eaten as raw or steamed lalab. Fruit can be eaten raw, boiled, steamed or disayur. Can also be eaten with pickle or rujak. Many types of cucumber is in the market, such as regular cucumber, cucumber krai, wuku cucumber, cucumber and gherkin poan Watang. With seed multiplication. II. Terms grow a. The climate where: 1 m - 1000 m above sea level Annual Rainfall: 800 mm - 1000 mm / year in wet (above 100 mm / month): 5 days - 7 days in a dry (below 60 mm / month): 4 hours - 6 hours temperature: 170 C - 230 C Kelembapan: illumination are: Medium - high b. Soil Texture: clay Residents: good ground water depth: 50 cm - 200 cm soil depth from the surface perakaran: above 15 cm from the surface surliness (pH): 5.5 - 6.8 fertility: high 2. Guidelines Bertanam a. Land Pegolahan ground soil 30 cm deep trim ago, made bedengan size 120 cm x (300 - 500) cm. Bedengan made on the hole and given manure 1 kg - 2 kg / hole. b. Bibit Tanaman mentimun preparation may be the seed. c. Planting seeds to be planted directly in the planting hole. Each hole is given 2 grains - grains 3. Planting distance 50 cm x 100 cm pillar to Provide mentimun spread.

The disease can be treated:
Hypertension, Skin itch, poisoned.
PART OF DIPAKAI:
Fruit, leaves, seeds.

PURPOSE:
Fruit:
- High blood pressure.
- Sariawan.
- Fever.
- Whelk.
- Cleaning oily face.
- Clearing the kidney.
Seeds:
- Worms.
Use:
To drink: Secukupnya shredded or eaten raw.
External: Fruit secukupnya washed clean shredded ago. Is used to compress the fever, the dibubuhkan injury, burns, stains The speck in the skin, pimple, clear complexion is oily skin and reduce itching.
HOW usage:
1. High blood Takanan:
2 fresh cucumber fruits washed clean shredded ago. Results parutannya
diperas and strained, and drunk sekaligus.Lakukan 2-3 times a day.
2. Sariawan:
Each day eat the fruit of cucumber fruit 9. Make the
routine.
4. Clearing the kidney:
Cucumber shredded fresh washed ago. Results and parutannya diperas
filtered. Drink water little by little until the stomach
to accept the cucumber liquid.5. Fever:
Cucumber secukupnya washed clean, and then shredded. Results parutannya
placed on the stomach.
6. Pustule: Fruit ago washed sliced cucumber-slices.
lrisan cucumber and be rubbed on the skin, then rub the
pustular. Make every day.